Single Parent Children and Alcohol Abuse
____________________________________________________________________
Research findings have demonstrated a relatively strong association between single parent children and alcohol abuse.
More specifically, children who are raised in single-family households are approximately twice
as likely to experience alcohol-related problems such as alcoholism or alcohol abuse as compared with children who
are raised by both parents in the same household.
Alcohol-Related Diseases and Single-Parent Households
According to a Swedish study published in the January 2003 edition of
The Lancet medical journal, children raised in single-parent households are twice as likely to
develop alcohol-related diseases than children who live with both parents.
In the same study, furthermore, the risk of drug abuse was found to be three times higher in girls
and four times higher in boys from single-parent homes. Note: This Swedish study compared hospital admissions
and death statistics during the 1990s for almost a million children.
A number of different alcoholism research studies have concluded that children growing up without
their biological father present are more likely to commit crime, abuse drugs and alcohol, drop out of school,
commit suicide, live in poverty and become pregnant as a teenager than children living with their married
parents.
In a similar manner, the findings from another study discovered that children growing up in
single-parent households are twice as likely to develop alcohol-related diseases than children who live with both
parents.
Studies on Contact with Biological Fathers and Drug and Alcohol
Abuse
In one study, even 11 or 12 years after the divorce of their parents,
adolescents who have good relationships with their non-custodial fathers are less likely to abuse alcohol or
drugs than children who never see their non-custodial fathers.
In the same study, children who live without contact with their biological fathers are, in
comparison to children who have such contact, more than twice as likely to abuse drugs or alcohol.
In a study of over 450 alcoholics and 80 heroin addicts, it was discovered that the absent father
in such circumstances is a very typical occurrence. In fact, according to this study, "it is the rule
rather than the exception."
In a study entitled "Father Absence and Adolescent 'Problem Behaviors': Alcohol Consumption, Drug
Use and Sexual Activity" in the Adolescencejournal, it was found that the absence of the father from the
home significantly affects the behavior of adolescents, and results in greater use of alcohol and marijuana.
| Living in a dysfunctional environment, where family members feel as if they have to
continuously "walk on egg shells" frequently leads to stress and anxiety. In fact, stress levels
and feelings of anxiety increase in such unhealthy homes due to the rigid and inflexible norms,
rules, and beliefs that are imposed on family members who are, in many respects, "held hostage" in
the current living arrangement. |

This study also found that the impact of the father's absence from the home is apparently greater
on male adolescents than on female adolescents. That is, the alcohol and marijuana use for father-absent male
adolescents is greater than for any other group.
The data in this study emphasized the importance of the father as a key figure in the transmission
of values and as a role model in the life of the adolescent.
| The following represents some of the negative consequences of drinking alcohol and
the fertility of the father: killing off the sperm-generating cells in the testicles and abnormal
liver function and a rise in estrogen levels that, in turn, affect sperm development and hormone
levels. |
Single Parent Children and Alcohol Abuse: Conclusion
When considering the results from the above studies, it seems plausible to conclude that there is a
strong correlation between single parent children and alcohol abuse.
That is, children who are raised in single-family households are roughly twice as likely to
experience alcohol-related problems such as alcohol abuse and alcohol dependency as compared with children who are
raised by both parents in the same household.
| What causes college students to abuse alcohol? College students abuse alcohol
because they can, because it can be fun, because alcohol is so accessible, because their friends
and other students are doing it, because drinking makes them feel good, because alcohol helps them
relax and open up more in social situations, because of peer pressure and peer influence, and
because drinking alcohol is accepted. |
_____________________________________________
|